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How to Understand Qur’an in Arabic – A Complete Beginner’s Guide (Step-by-Step)
Understanding the Qur’an in its original Arabic is one of the greatest blessings Allah gifts to a believer. Many Muslims dream of opening the Qur’an and immediately understanding what Allah is saying — without translations, without explanations — just pure connection from heart to revelation.
If you are an absolute beginner, this guide will help you start your journey step-by-step, practically, and with motivation to stay consistent.
⭐ Why Should You Learn to Understand Qur’an in Arabic?
Here are some inspiring reasons:
1. You feel the Qur’an speaking directly to you
Translation gives meaning, but Arabic gives feelings. Every Ayah becomes alive.
2. Your Salah becomes deeper and more meaningful
You understand what you recite — your heart and tongue move together.
3. You get continuous reward
The Prophet ﷺ said:
“The best among you are those who learn the Qur’an and teach it.”
4. You build a personal relationship with Allah
Understanding His words brings peace, clarity, guidance, and closeness.
🌿 How to Understand the Qur’an in Arabic (Step-by-Step for Beginners)
Below is the simplest and most effective roadmap.
STEP 1: Learn the Basics of Arabic Alphabet & Pronunciation
Before anything, you must be able to:
- Read Arabic letters
- Recognize short vowels (fatha, kasra, damma)
- Understand long vowels (alif, waw, ya)
- Pronounce words accurately
How to learn this easily:
- Use apps like Quran Companion, Mishkah Academy, Quranic App
- Watch YouTube: Learn Arabic with Zakaria, Quran Revolution Intro lessons
Goal: Read any Arabic word, even if you don’t understand it yet.
STEP 2: Learn Basic Qur’anic Vocabulary (Most Common Words)
Did you know?
➡️ 80% of the Qur’an is made of only about 300 words.
This means if you learn these common words, you will understand a big portion of any Surah.
Examples of frequently used words:
- Allah (اللّٰه) – God
- Ard (الأرض) – Earth
- Sama (السماء) – Sky
- Rahma (رحمة) – Mercy
- Amanu (آمنوا) – They believed
- Yawm (يوم) – Day
You can learn 5–10 words per day.
Best resources:
- Understand Qur’an Academy word-by-word list
- Quranic App
- Flashcards (Anki decks)
STEP 3: Learn the Most Important Arabic Grammar for Qur’an
You do not need to study all Arabic grammar at once.
Just start with the basics that appear again and again in the Qur’an:
Essential beginner grammar:
- Nouns (Ism), Verbs (Fi’l), Particles (Harf)
- Past, present, and command verbs
- Masculine vs feminine
- Singular, dual, plural
- Common pronouns: huwa, hiya, hum, anta, ana
- Prepositions: fi, ila, min, ‘ala
Learn slowly. Learn only the grammar needed to understand words and basic sentence structure.
STEP 4: Start a Word-by-Word Qur’an Translation Practice
Choose one short Surah, such as:
- Surah Al-Fatiha
- Surah Al-Ikhlas
- Surah Al-Asr
- Surah Al-Kawthar
Read it like this:
WORD → MEANING → SIMPLE ENGLISH → CONTEXT
Example (Surah Al-Ikhlas):
قُلْ → Say
هُوَ → He
اللّٰهُ → Allah
أَحَدٌ → One, Unique
Day by day, your brain will start recognizing patterns.
STEP 5: Listen to the Qur’an Daily While Reading
Listening helps your heart connect faster.
Choose a slow reciter:
- Sheikh Mishary Rashid
- Sheikh Husary
- Sheikh Abdul Basit
Follow these steps:
- Play the recitation
- Look at the Arabic mushaf
- Read the translation
- Repeat the same surah for a week
This method creates powerful understanding and memorization.
STEP 6: Learn With a Teacher or Online Course
If possible, learn with a qualified teacher. They can help with:
- Tajweed
- Grammar
- Word-by-word explanation
- Correct recitation
Good online options:
- Understand Qur’an Academy
- Bayyinah TV – Nouman Ali Khan
- Quran Revolution
- Al-Maghrib Qur’anic courses
STEP 7: Make a Consistent Daily Routine
To learn Qur’anic Arabic, consistency matters more than speed.
A simple daily routine:
✔ 10 minutes – Learn 3 new words
✔ 10 minutes – Revise old words
✔ 10 minutes – Read a short surah with translation
✔ 5 minutes – Listen to Qur’an recitation
Just 35 minutes a day can transform your understanding within months.
🌸 Motivation: If You Feel It’s Hard, Read This
Many beginners think:
- “Arabic is too difficult for me.”
- “I don’t have time.”
- “I won’t understand everything.”
But remember:
🌿 Allah sees your effort, not your perfection.
🌿 Every new word you learn is ibadah.
🌿 Every mistake you make is rewarded twice — for trying.
🌿 The Qur’an was revealed for you, so you can understand.
You are not starting this journey alone.
Allah will open the doors for you when you take the first step.
🌟 Practical Tips to Stay Consistent
✔ Start small — but start today
✔ Learn only one Surah at a time
✔ Use color-coded Qur’an
✔ Use sticky notes for vocabulary
✔ Review what you learn weekly
✔ Don’t rush… let the Qur’an settle in your heart
✔ Make dua: “O Allah, open the understanding of Your Book for me.”
🕌 A Simple Dua for Learning Qur’anic Arabic
اللَّهُمَّ افْتَحْ عَلَيَّ فُهُومَ الْقُرْآنِ وَارْزُقْنِي تَدَبُّرَهُ وَالْعَمَلَ بِهِ
“O Allah, open for me the understanding of the Qur’an and grant me the ability to reflect on it and act upon it.”
📝 Conclusion
Understanding the Qur’an in Arabic is a journey — not a race.
It transforms your salah, your heart, and your connection with Allah. Begin today, take small daily steps, and trust that Allah will make the path easy for you.
May Allah make the Qur’an the spring of your heart, the light of your chest, and the guide of your life. Ameen.